consider+as+real
41Continued fraction — Finite continued fraction, where a0 is an integer, any other ai are positive integers, and n is a non negative integer. In mathematics, a continued fraction is an expression obtained through an iterative process of representing a number as the… …
42Orthogonal matrix — In linear algebra, an orthogonal matrix (less commonly called orthonormal matrix[1]), is a square matrix with real entries whose columns and rows are orthogonal unit vectors (i.e., orthonormal vectors). Equivalently, a matrix Q is orthogonal if… …
43Exponential family — Not to be confused with the exponential distribution. Natural parameter links here. For the usage of this term in differential geometry, see differential geometry of curves. In probability and statistics, an exponential family is an important… …
44Classification of discontinuities — Jump point redirects here. For the science fiction concept, see jump drive. Continuous functions are of utmost importance in mathematics and applications. However, not all functions are continuous. If a function is not continuous at a point in… …
45Rolle's theorem — In calculus, a branch of mathematics, Rolle s theorem essentially states that a differentiable function, which attains equal values at two points, must have a stationary point somewhere between them.tandard version of the theoremIf a real valued… …
46Bloch sphere — In quantum mechanics, the Bloch sphere is a geometrical representation of the pure state space of a two level quantum mechanical system named after the physicist Felix Bloch. Alternatively, it is the pure state space of a 1 qubit quantum register …
47Scale factor (computer science) — A scale factor is used in computer science when a real world set of numbers needs to be represented on a different scale in order to fit a specific number format. For instance, a 16 bit unsigned integer ( uint16 ) can only hold a value as large… …
48Extreme value theorem — This article is about continuous functions in analysis. For statistical theorems about the largest observation in a sequence of random variables, see extreme value theory. A continuous function ƒ(x) on the closed interval [a,b] showing the… …
49Energetic space — In mathematics, more precisely in functional analysis, an energetic space is, intuitively, a subspace of a given real Hilbert space equipped with a new energetic inner product. The motivation for the name comes from physics, as in many physical… …
50Rendering (computer graphics) — Not to be confused with 3D rendering. A variety of rendering techniques applied to a single 3D scene …
